The Irregular Warfare Initiative
IWI Advisor Calls for Targeted Cyber Backstop
Matthew McCabe, IWI’s Economic and Legal Warfare Project Advisor, published a new article in Threat Beat outlining how the U.S. can bolster cyber resilience through a federal reinsurance backstop focused on critical infrastructure sectors. He argues that the insurance market alone cannot absorb catastrophic cyber risk. This is
IWI’s Economic and Legal Warfare Team Published by Joint Special Operations University Press on Contingent Capital and Economic Statecraft
IWI’s General Counsel and Co-Director of the Economic and Legal Warfare (ELW) Project, Matt Flug, together with fellow Co-Director Thomas Johansmeyer, published a piece in the Joint Special Operations University Press introducing the concept of insurfare. The article highlights the use of contingent capital—such as time-based or performance-triggered
Past, Present, and Beyond: Belgian Perspectives on Irregular Warfare
This IWI Project Europe Fireside Chat takes a closer look at Belgium’s experiences and perspectives on Irregular Warfare. We do so by inviting two key figures within the Belgian Special Operations Forces community: the Director of the Belgian Special Forces Command (Colonel Wim Denolf) and the Commander of the
South America in Competition Conference
Carahsoft HQ, Falls Church, VA - July 16 & 17 2025 The Irregular Warfare Initiative (IWI) and the Special Operations Association of America (SOAA) are proud to present the South America in Competition Conference on July 16th and July 17th, 2025. Bringing together ~200 leaders from government, academia, private industry,
Cybersecurity's Climate Crisis
In this article, originally published by the British Actuarial Journal, Irregular Warfare Initiative’s Tom Johansmeyer explores how the escalating effects of climate change may compromise global cybersecurity. Titled Bad Decisions Have Consequences: How Cyber Security Could Fall Victim to Climate Change, the article examines the underexplored intersection of cyber
Covert Action in Irregular Wars
In this article, originally published by Small Wars Journal, Irregular Warfare Initiative’s Jonathan W. Hackett writes about the Central Intelligence Agency covert operation 'Timber Sycamore' that ran in Syria from 2012 to 2017. This qualitative case study employs content analysis and descriptive inference to analyze declassified documents,
USAID and the Erosion of U.S. Soft Power
Image: USAID Provides Ventilators to Russia by TSgt Keith James. The appearance of U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) visual information does not imply or constitute DoD endorsement.
Kin Killing: When And Why Governments Target Family Members
by Emil Souleimanov, David S. Siroky and Peter Krause Sometimes, when it comes to civil war and insurgencies, it’s all in the family. Consider the example of Bashar al-Assad, in Syria. Assad appointed family members to prominent military positions to ensure institutional loyalty, while nearly one-quarter of the Western
Redefining Irregular Warfare: Legitimacy, Coercion, And Power
by David H. Ucko and Thomas A. Marks The Department of Defense is working on a new definition of irregular warfare, and the stakes are surprisingly high. The danger lies not just in forgetting whatever was learned from twenty years of engagement with substate actors through counterinsurgency and counterterrorism. Rather,
Hiding In The Noise: Preparing The Irregular Warfare Community For The Age Of AI
by Matthew Moellering According to the 2020 Irregular Warfare Annex to the National Defense Strategy, the United States is underprepared to counter irregular warfare; the dawn of the AI age compounds this problem. As AI continues to transform human society by fundamentally changing how people experience reality, US adversaries are
Bridging the gap between irregular warfare scholars, practitioners, and policymakers.